Korean War Project

Note: Original postings on the Korean War Project from 1995 to about 1999.

Special Message

Subject: Info About 38th FA Bn
Date: Mon, 22 Dec 1997 

Hi ... Wayne Millete, Valerie Deeb, Ronda Daugherty, Jan Mikell, and
others -

I saw your letters to Ted and Hal Barker on the Korean War website
seeking info about the 38th FA Bn., 2ID circa Nov 1950.  I too have done
alot of digging in search of info about my uncle - Cornelius (Neil)
Rickert.  In addition to the wealth of info obtainable via the internet
(assuming you know specifically what to look for), a friend of mine gave
me the below synopsis and recommendations for additional reading and
research on the subject.  I actually did receive a reply from the
archives with some limited personal data, but it took many months.
Also, I personally recommend the first book on the list below.  Just
thought you might be interested.

Thanks for remembering those brave Americans who gave their lives so
the rest of us could continue to enjoy the liberties of a free country

... Freedom is not Free!

Brief Unit History


SUBJECT:  38th FA Bn 

1.  Here is some information on the 38th FA Bn and sources for 
additional info.
	a.  The 38th FA Bn (105mm towed) was part of the 2d Infantry 
Division and habitually worked with the 38th Infantry Regiment to 
form the 38th Regimental Combat Team (RCT).  The battalion deployed 
with the 2d Division from Fort Lewis, Washington in late July 1950 
and landed in Korea in early to mid-August.  The 2d Division relieved 
the 24th Division on the Pusan Perimeter in mid-August 1950 and 
participated in heavy fighting in late August and early September.  
Following the breakout from the Pusan Perimeter in mid-September, the 
38th FA moved north with the rest of the 2d Division.  In late-
November the 2d Division  moved up the Chongchon River valley as part 
of the Eighth Army drive to the Yalu River in North Korea.  When the 
Chinese Communists launched their offensive, the 38th RCT (including 
the 38th FA Bn) engaged in heavy fighting east of Kujang-dong and 
during the retreat through the "gauntlet," a narrow gorge south of 
Kunuri and north of Sunchon.  During the retreat through the 
"gauntlet" the 2d Division suffered heavy casualties and equipment 
losses.  The 38th FA Bn lost all of its howitzers and vehicles; the 
survivors dispersed and attempted to escape cross-country.  At the 
end of the retreat, only 65 enlisted men were left in the 38th FA Bn; 
the rest were casualties.  The 2d Division was rebuilt and continued 
to serve in Korea for the remainder of the war.
b. Published books:
1)  For fighting on the Pusan Perimeter, see Roy E.
Appleman, South to the Naktong, North to the Yalu, Center of Military 
History (CMH  Pub 20-2), 1989 and T.R. Fehrenbach, This Kind of War, 
Macmillan  Company, 1963 (CMH pubhlished an edition but not sure it 
is available through military distribution).

2) For fighting in late November in North Korea see  Billy 
Mossman,  Ebb and Flow, Center of Military History 
(CMH Pub 20-4), 1990; Roy  Appleman, Disaster in Korea, Texas 
A and M Press, 1989; S.L.A. Marshall, The River and the Gauntlet
, William Morrow, 1953 but reprinted many times by other 
publishers.  Also see Fehrenbach's book in earlier paragraph.
		
3)  All Center of Military History books are available through 
military distribution.

	c.  For additional research:
		1)  The National Archives has surviving records (such as War 
Diaries, Command Reports, unit journals, messages, operations orders, 
etc) for the 2d Division and its component units.  Many documents 
were lost or destroyed during the retreat from North Korea.  The 
documents are part of Record Group 407 and are stored at Archives II 
in College Park, Maryland, a suburb of  Washington, D.C.. The documents
are open to the public and can be viewed by visitors to the College
Park facility.  I am not sure what the archives staff can do  with
letter inquiries.  Before visiting the archives, you should  contact
them to ensure that the records are available for the  specific dates
of the visit (sometimes records are closed for refiling, moving, etc.)
They can be contacted at:
		Archives II Reference Branch
			Room 2400, A-II at College Park
			8601 Adelphi Road
			College Park, MD 20740-6001
			Tel AC 301-713-7250
		2)  Surviving morning reports are maintained in an archives 
facility in St. Louis; I don't have the address or phone number, but 
the National Archives in College Park, Maryland can probably help you.

		3)  To contact veterans of the unit, you might try 
			2d (Indian Head) Division Association
			Mr. Bill Creech
			PO Box 460
			Buda, Texas 78610
			(512) 295-5324

Randall A. Hodge
Major, USMC
Readiness Officer
Land- Based Weapon Systems
DSN:  850-2375  Comm'l: (614) 692-2375
FAX:   X-1488

William Tompkins POW

I am serching for information on my uncle, who was orginally listed
as MIA on 30 Nov 1950 from the 38th FAB, 2nd Div.

Any information you have will be greatly appreciated.

(more from KWP)
Paul,

The Army declared him dead of injuries in camp. The post internment 
internment interviews from fellow POW's are usually the reference 
point for these determinations.

Tompkins, William J
Svc# 			RA11193296
Grade			PFC
TypeCas			DOD (died in camp)
Place of Death		North Korea
DateCas			11/30/50
Branch			Artillery 38th of 2nd Div 105 MM Howitzers

Nov 30, 1950

My name is Wayne M. Millete my Uncle Gerard (jerry) Millette
was declared MIA/KIA I don't know the ecact date thou.  I will be 
going to the memorial this week, but trying to find out info on my uncle.
Will you be able to help me. Nobody knows when or how or where 
he died, I would love your help.

Sir I e-mailed you earilier in the day, I just got off the phone with 
my mother, she informed me that my uncle Jerry Millette died 
in November 1950, after crossing the 38th parallel, approx. 
8,000 soldiers died that day, his was in the Army, 
thats all I know.  I have all my family members trying to dig up 
information for me.  Myself being in the military for the last 
15 years, this means a lot to me.

Thank you very much, I just would like to know what happen that day. 

thank you very much  I'm also in the military.
 E-6 wayne m millette  usnavy@atc.ameritel.net
Day 301-342-5009 EXT 7131 
n-301-737-0790

 from KWP 

Millette, Gerrard G.	(aka Jerry)

Svc # 11192855 RA (Regular)
Rank: PFC - E-3
Date of Death: 11-30-50
Place of Death: North Korea
KIA by Hostile Action
File Ref: 16848 (for records)
City of Enlistment: Providence
Unit: 38th IR,2nd Div Infantry
FA Bttn 105MM Howitzers
-----

Hal and Ted met Wayne on the step of the Lincoln Memorial after the
Dedication Ceremonies, looking out at the thousands of vets and
families. A very moving day.

Corneilus (Neil) Rickert

 
From: "Hodge, Randall A." randall_hodge@dcsc.dla.mil
Subject: Searching for any info on Corneilus (Neil) Rickert
Date: Mon, 6 May 1996 

Mr. Barker:
I would appreciate any and all information you can provide on
Corneilus (Neil) Rickert, U.S. Army.  Other than the fact that he is
an uncle who was listed as an MIA during the Korean War 
(before I was born)...I know little else.  I would also like to 
request a copy of his service records if you could assist me with the 
information needed to accomplish this.

Perhaps you could provide a copy of the DD form 180,
as an attachment, as I was unable to download.

Thanks for your assist,
R. A. Hodge
Major   USMC 

(more from KWP)

RICKERT CORNELIUS 
Svc#  15278360 
Army Reserve
Artillery 
PFC   E3 
CAMPBELL COUNTY   KY  
DtCas    1950 11 30 
Died while missing, hostile  
1932 
38 ART BN (105MM) 2 INF DIV


Battery C

 
Comments ...

my father  Richard L. Franklin died in korea during
1951.  I was only two years old at the time of his death and am
searching for information about him.  I hope that he will be returned
to the U.S. for burial someday.

Additional information that might help.  My father was a Sergeant
First Class and was field observer for Battery C, 38th field 
Artillery of the Second Infantry Division.  He was captured on
February 12, 1951 near Wonson or Wonju, reportedly died around
August of 1951 about 30 miles southeast of Pyongyang.

Was reportedly buried on a hillside in North Korea near Kosa. Some
names that I was given are as follows (don't know units)Wayne Cottle
of Preston, Idaho Capt. Erik F. Yde (captured with
my father)Sgt. Glenn Rigby, Sgt. Steve Magiera, Sgt. Katsoro,
(witnessed his death)Thomas R. Klinger (captured with my father)

"Mark A. Franklin"  frank1@ionet.net

---from the KWP-----

Franklin, Richard L.
Svc# 		38471678
Brnch		Artillery
Rank		SGT, E5
Home		Muskogee County, Ok
BirYr		1925
CasDt	2/13/51
Unit		38 Field Artillery, 2nd Inf Div

---YDE----

Yde, Erik
Unit		503 Arty Btn, 2nd Div
Declared Dead


 On Tue, 30 Jul 1996   AWOOD@VMSVAX.SIMMONS.EDU wrote:

Shawn M. Bohannon suggests you may be able to provide data re 
my foster brother, Charles Francis Drew, a USArmy corporal who
was reported to have died of malnutrition on 4/30/51 "while in the
hands of the opposing force" in North Korea.

 ASN RA11 193 165.  He enlisted 5 Oct. 1949 in Boston, 
Mass.We have no word of his remains being returned.----

---more from KWP----

Drew Charles F.
Svc#		11193165
Army		Artillery
Rank		PFC, E3
Home		Middlesex Cty, MA.
CasDt	11/30/50
CAS!		Died in Camp
Place		North Korea
Unit		38 Field Artillery- 105's , 2nd Inf Division


Battery B

On Wed, 15 Jan 1997  Reb2yank@aol.com wrote:

My Father served in the army in Korea. His name is Joseph A. Zengel Jr.
He served in Battery B  38th FAB in the 2nd division attached to the 
9th infantry regiment as support fire from december Dates: 
1950 to feb 11th, 1951. He fought in the battle of wonju and at 
Massacre valley.

He would like to locate Cpl James L. Davis of St. Louis Missouri and 
Lt. Harry J. Brockman of Cayahoga, Ohio.

These people were a forward observer team with him at Sang-Sak 
Korea (county of Hoengsong) on feb 11th, 1951. All were injured there.

My Father's address is Joseph A. Zengel Jr.
270  108th ave apt#10
Treasure Island, Fla    33706

Keith John 
reb2yank@aol.com

Hugh Watts

 On Tue, 25 Feb 1997 
William Watts wrote:

RT#1 BOX 863
Joplin,MO 64801
(417)673-5406

Looking for information on Hugh G. Watts from Lamar Missouri, 
who died in a POW Camp abt 1953.


C Battery

On Fri, 28 Mar 1997 
Valerie Deeb  vdd@bdi-ae.com wrote:

115 W. La Rua St  #3
Pensacola,  Fl  32501

June 1950 - Dec 1950

I am helping a friend search for anyone who may have known his uncle 
who was killed in action about Nov 1950. His name is:
 
MasterSgt  Tellis Wayland Donaldson. 

He also served durring WWII but we are trying to find out how and where 
he died. He served with the 2nd Infantry Division, 38th Field Artillery, 
Battery C. Thank you!

POW Died in Camp

On Sun, 6 Apr 1997 
Ronda Daugherty  pdaugherty@sprynet.com  wrote:

Rochester, MN

My husband and I are looking for information on his uncle, Private
Jack Zoller from Michigan.  He was captured in November 1950 and
died as a POW in April 1951.  Any information would be greatly
appreciated.  

Kenneth F. Reese C BTRY 38TH FA

First post: Wednesday, April 16, 1997 
On Mon, 3/12/99 update
Jan Mikell  Email address wrote:

40 RIDGE RD
CABOT, AR 72023

Phone: 501 843-4778
Email: bmikell@flash.net

I am looking for any info on Kenneth F Reese from Gastonia, North
Carolina.

He was missing 11/30/1950. He was in the 2nd infrantry division 38
art. bat. Anyone having any info please contact me asap

More from daughter:
On Tue, 5 Aug 1997 
sheliar@moon.dss.dhr.state.nc.us wrote:

Perhaps you could point me in the direction to have my Father's
medals replaced.  They were loss during a flood in Boone, NC some
years ago. Also, where would I start looking to find documentation
of my Father's time in Korea. What POW camp he was any or any other
information about him.

more

This is in addition to the message regarding my Father, Kenneth F. Reese
from my cousin Jan Mikell. . His RA number is 14330669.  He was reported
MIA on 11/30/50,  he was 19 years old at that time.   I was only six
weeks old at the time and have never been able to get any real
information on the activities leading up to his capture and/or resulting
declaration of KIA. Any information would be sincerely appreciated.

Died in Camp

 On Wed, 16 Apr 1997 
Maryka Sprauge  wrote:
143 Orion Street
Golden, Co 80401 

I Am Looking For Anyone With Information About My Brother Who Was 
Killed In The Korean War.  His Name Was Jerry A Thompson, He Was 18 
Years Old, Died On 11/30/50, As A Prisoner Of War.  

Please Contact Me If You Might Be Able To Help Me.

Somindong Nov 30, 1950

On Sun, 14 Dec 1997 
Dan Baca Email address wrote:

Any information you may have regarding the 2nd Div. better yet, the
38th Inf. Reg., and the combat areas in the month of november 1950.
The village of Somindong in particular.  

My brother, pvt alexander a. baca, infantry, was assigned to elements of
the 38th inf. reg., 2nd inf div.  Sometime during the month of november
1950 he was declared mia, he was last observed alive in the vicinity of
the village of Somindong.  Evidently hordes of chinese attacked, and 
some g.i.'s were cutoff and the positions were over run, this 
information cannot be verified.

I would be interested in hearing from personnel who may have been
familiar, or heard of the village of somindong, and the battle that 
took place there in the month of november 1950.

Dan 
tekken2@primenet.com

FO for E Company 38 IR

On Sun, 1 Mar 1998 
Noahcol Email address wrote:

I am a veteran of the Korean War. I served from Aug of 52 until the
end of the war in 1953.  i was in battery B  38th Field Artillary
Btn and was attached out to Company E Forward Division as a forward
observer. I was at the battles of pork chop hill, baldy mountain,
and queens. 

I was on the ship to come home when the war ended. I remember one
battle on baldy mountain when we started up the mountain with 3
companies and ended up with less than one platoon coming down
alive. when i was on top of baldy, we ran out of ammo and dug up
chinese hand grenades and used them to continue fighting.

my picture was in the vfw mag about 2 years ago taken on baldy
mountain after it had been secured.  any one remembering any of
these incidents, or may have fought with me, please contact me c/o
my daughter at:

Noahcol@aol.com 
Rt 1 Box 237
Walton, WV  25286

Mandrell E Noel
38th regiment, 2nd infantry div company E

CURTIS J. DAVENPORT

On Mon, 27 Apr 1998 
Kimberly Davenport WhitehouseEmail address wrote:

1779A lawrence rd
kailua, hi 96734

phone: 808 477-8701

dateout: nov 1950 
cas: yes

I am looking for information about my uncle, Curtis Davenport.  He was
killed on Nov 30, 1950.  All records of his sevice were lost after my
grandmother died.  I know he received several medals and am trying to
reconstruct his service and citations.  

Any information would be very helpful.

Thank you 
Capt Kimberly Davenport Whitehouse
USMC
(I am changing duty stations soon but can always be located 
at the following number 1 800-868-1044)


Burton - POW

On Sat, 11 Jul 1998 
John Burton Email address wrote:

My Father died in 1994. He was a career soldier (30 years), and was a
POW in Korea for 3 years. He was with the 38th FA Bn, wounded and
captured in Nov/Dec 1950. I've got the official dates, details, etc in
his military records, as well as information he shared with me. 

If anyone is interested in this information to post, I know my Father
would have appreciated it, and I'd gladly share the information.  I'm a
Vietnam veteran and we are almost as forgotten these days!

Also, do you know of any 38th FA sites or groups of veterans?

Thanks

John Burton
South Dakota

Thomas P Reiley-SFC

On Sun, 12 Jul 1998 
John P Reiley Email address wrote:

i have been searching for information on my uncle for years and promised 
my late father i would try to confirm  his fate.

Thomas P Reiley-SFC 2nd Div-ARTBN 105mm captured 11-30-50.

I am a retired det. from the Metropolitan Police boston, Ma and have
searched for a long time--my knees buckled when i saw his information 
on your site--i can't thank you enough for your effforts. 

i am myself a vietnam vet(S/Sgt USAF--633rd Spec. Ops Wing, PLEIKU 
'69'-70), and remember my fathers admoninition on the eve of my 
departure for 'nam to never let them take me. 

Thank you again
John P Reiley